Asphalt Shingles vs Metal Roofing: Which Is Best for Your Home

You pull into your driveway after a long day and notice a dark stain spreading across your living room ceiling. A drip follows, then another. Your roof,the one thing standing between your family and the elements,has finally given out. If you are weighing asphalt shingles vs metal roofing, you are not alone. Every year, thousands of homeowners face this exact decision, often after discovering leaks, missing shingles, or sky-high energy bills. Ignoring the choice can lead to water damage, mold, and thousands in unexpected repairs. Understanding the differences now can save you money, stress, and protect your home for decades.

Understanding Asphalt Shingles vs Metal Roofing

Asphalt shingles are the most common roofing material in the United States. They are made from a fiberglass or organic mat coated with asphalt and mineral granules. These shingles are affordable, easy to install, and come in a wide range of colors. Most homes with pitched roofs use asphalt shingles because they offer a classic look and decent protection for 15 to 30 years.

Metal roofing, on the other hand, is made from steel, aluminum, copper, or zinc panels. It has grown in popularity because of its durability, energy efficiency, and modern appearance. Metal roofs can last 40 to 70 years with proper maintenance. They reflect sunlight, reduce cooling costs, and withstand high winds, hail, and fire better than asphalt.

Which homes are most affected by this choice? Older homes often have asphalt shingles that are nearing the end of their life. Newer construction or homes in areas with extreme weather,like heavy snow, hail, or wildfires,benefit most from metal roofing. But even if your roof is only a few years old, understanding the trade-offs helps you plan for the future.

Why This Matters for Your Home

Your roof does more than keep rain out. It protects your family, your belongings, and your home’s structural integrity. Choosing between asphalt shingles and metal roofing affects your home’s safety, comfort, and long-term value. A poor choice or delayed replacement can lead to leaks, mold growth, and rotting rafters. These problems are expensive to fix and can even make your home unsafe.

Energy costs are another major factor. Asphalt shingles absorb heat, making your attic hotter in summer and forcing your air conditioner to work harder. Metal roofing reflects solar heat, keeping your home cooler and lowering your energy bills by 10 to 25 percent. Over time, that savings adds up.

Home resale value also comes into play. A new metal roof can increase your home’s value by up to 6 percent, while a well-maintained asphalt roof keeps your home marketable. Buyers often see a metal roof as a premium feature because of its longevity and low maintenance. Making the right choice now protects your investment for years to come.

If you notice signs of this issue in your home, it may help to speak with a qualified contractor. Request a free quote or call to explore your repair or remodeling options.

Common Problems Homeowners Experience

Homeowners with asphalt shingles often face curling, cracking, or missing shingles after a storm. Granules collect in gutters, signaling that the shingles are wearing out. Leaks appear slowly at first, then worsen with each rain. Metal roofing, while more durable, can develop scratches, dents from hail, or loose fasteners over time. Improper installation is the most common cause of metal roof failures.

Both materials can suffer from poor ventilation or flashing issues. When the roof deck isn’t properly ventilated, heat and moisture build up, causing premature aging of shingles or condensation under metal panels. Flashing around chimneys, vents, and skylights is another weak point that often leads to leaks.

• Missing, cracked, or curled asphalt shingles
• Granules collecting in gutters or downspouts
• Water stains on ceilings or walls
• Dents or scratches on metal panels
• Loose or rusted fasteners on metal roofs
• Daylight visible through the roof deck from the attic

How Professionals Solve the Problem

Experienced contractors start with a thorough inspection to assess the condition of your roof deck, underlayment, flashing, and ventilation. They identify hidden damage that homeowners might miss. Based on the inspection, they recommend the best material for your home, budget, and local climate. Professional installation ensures that your roof performs as intended and lasts its full lifespan.

1. Inspection and assessment , A contractor examines the roof structure, attic ventilation, and existing damage.
2. Material selection , Based on your needs, they help you choose between asphalt shingles or metal roofing, including color and style options.
3. Old roof removal , In most cases, the old roofing is stripped down to the deck to reveal any underlying rot or damage.
4. Deck repair and underlayment , Damaged wood is replaced, and a waterproof underlayment is installed to protect against leaks.
5. Flashing and ventilation installation , Proper flashing around penetrations and ridge vents ensure long-term performance.
6. Final installation , Shingles or metal panels are installed according to manufacturer specifications, with attention to alignment and sealing.

DIY roofing is risky. Without proper training, you can miss critical steps like ice and water shield placement or correct fastener spacing. Professional work comes with warranties, building code compliance, and liability protection. A mistake on a roof can lead to leaks, structural damage, or personal injury.

A professional inspection can reveal hidden issues before they become expensive repairs. Compare contractor quotes here or call to discuss your project.

Warning Signs You Should Not Ignore

Your roof gives you clues when it needs attention. Catching problems early can mean a simple repair instead of a full replacement. Walk around your home after a storm and look for obvious damage. Check your attic for signs of water intrusion or daylight coming through the roof boards.

Pay attention to your energy bills. A sudden spike in cooling costs may indicate that your asphalt shingles are no longer reflecting heat or that your metal roof’s insulation is compromised. If your roof is more than 20 years old (for asphalt) or 40 years old (for metal), it is time to schedule an inspection.

• Water stains or peeling paint on ceilings or walls
• Visible sagging or dips in the roofline
• Granules or rust flakes in gutters
• Moss or algae growth on shingles
• High energy bills with no other explanation
• Daylight visible in the attic during the day

What Affects the Cost of Repairs or Installation

The cost of roofing varies widely depending on several factors. The size of your roof is the biggest driver,larger roofs require more materials and labor. Metal roofing typically costs two to three times more than asphalt shingles upfront, but its longer lifespan can make it more cost-effective over time.

Material choice also matters. Premium asphalt shingles with algae resistance or impact ratings cost more than basic three-tab shingles. Metal roofs come in different grades,steel is the most common and affordable, while copper and zinc are premium options. Labor costs depend on the complexity of your roof, including its pitch, number of penetrations, and accessibility. A steep roof or one with multiple valleys and dormers takes longer to install, raising the price.

Your location affects pricing too. Roofing contractors in areas with high demand or stricter building codes may charge more. Finally, the age of your home can add costs if the roof deck needs repairs or if outdated ventilation must be upgraded.

Costs can vary depending on the condition of your home. The best way to know the price is to get a personalized estimate. Request free quotes from contractors or call today.

How to Choose the Right Contractor

Finding a reliable roofing contractor is just as important as choosing the right material. A bad installation can ruin even the best shingles or metal panels. Start by asking for recommendations from neighbors or friends who recently had roofing work done. Online reviews on platforms like Repairmen give you insight into a contractor’s reputation and quality of work.

Always verify that the contractor is licensed, insured, and bonded. Liability insurance protects you if a worker is injured on your property. Workers’ compensation insurance covers their medical bills if they are hurt on the job. Ask for proof of insurance before signing any contract.

• Check licenses and insurance (liability and workers’ compensation)
• Read customer reviews on trusted platforms
• Ask for detailed written estimates that list materials, labor, and timelines
• Compare at least three quotes to understand pricing and scope
• Confirm experience with your specific roofing material,asphalt or metal

Long-Term Benefits of Professional Work

Investing in a professionally installed roof pays off in many ways. A quality roof protects your home from water damage, mold, and pests. It improves energy efficiency, lowering your monthly utility bills. A new metal roof, in particular, can reduce your home’s carbon footprint by reflecting heat and lasting decades without replacement.

Home value increases with a well-maintained roof. Buyers appreciate knowing they won’t have to replace the roof for 20 or 30 years. Professional work also comes with warranties on both materials and labor, giving you peace of mind. If something goes wrong, you have recourse without paying out of pocket.

Finally, professional installation reduces future maintenance. Properly installed shingles or metal panels resist wind uplift, leaks, and premature aging. You will spend less time and money on repairs over the life of your roof. That means more weekends enjoying your home instead of worrying about it.

How long do asphalt shingles last compared to metal roofing?

Asphalt shingles typically last 15 to 30 years, depending on the quality and local climate. Metal roofing lasts 40 to 70 years with proper installation and maintenance. Metal roofs outlast asphalt by a significant margin, making them a long-term investment.

Is metal roofing more expensive than asphalt shingles?

Yes, metal roofing costs two to three times more upfront than asphalt shingles. However, its longer lifespan and energy savings often make it more affordable over time. Many homeowners find that the total cost of ownership for metal is lower.

Can I install metal roofing over existing asphalt shingles?

In some cases, yes. Some metal roofing systems are designed for overlay installation. However, it is usually better to remove the old shingles first to inspect the roof deck and ensure proper ventilation. A contractor can advise you on the best approach.

Does metal roofing make my home hotter or colder?

Metal roofing reflects solar heat, which can keep your home cooler in summer. With proper insulation and ventilation, it does not make your home colder in winter. Energy-efficient coatings further improve thermal performance.

Which roofing material is better for hail or high winds?

Metal roofing handles high winds and hail better than asphalt shingles. Impact-resistant metal panels can withstand hailstones up to two inches in diameter. Asphalt shingles may crack or lose granules in severe storms. Check local building codes for wind ratings.

Do I need a special contractor for metal roofing?

Yes, metal roofing requires specialized skills and tools. Not all roofers have experience with metal panels. Always ask potential contractors about their experience with your chosen material. A qualified metal roofing installer will follow manufacturer guidelines for fasteners, overlaps, and sealing.

Will a new roof increase my home insurance premium?

It can, but many insurers offer discounts for impact-resistant or fire-resistant roofing materials. Metal roofs often qualify for lower premiums because they are more durable. Check with your insurance provider before making a final decision.

How do I know if my roof needs replacement instead of repair?

If your roof has widespread damage, is more than 20 years old (asphalt) or 40 years old (metal), or has multiple leaks, replacement is usually more cost-effective. A professional inspection can give you a clear answer. Repairing isolated damage on an otherwise sound roof may be sufficient.

Your roof is one of the most important parts of your home. Whether you choose asphalt shingles or metal roofing, making an informed decision protects your family, your property, and your budget. Do not wait until a small leak becomes a major problem. Compare contractor quotes today to find the best solution for your home and get the peace of mind you deserve.